
It
was only a short twenty years after the settlement of
Metchosin
by the first British landowner Thomas
Blinkhorn in 1851 that the
need for a school arose. By
1870 a number of families were settled throughout the district. With
children growing up in many of these families, the need for a school
became imperative. The
Colonial Government had set aside Section 20 of Metchosin Land
District for school purposes. This
was along the present Rocky Point Road and not centrally located.
Mr. John Witty, who had in 1863 become owner of the
Blinkhorn property, offered to donate an acre of land as a school
site.
First School 1899
A gathering of
residents was arranged by Mrs. Hans Helgesen.
Members of the Weir, Witty, Parker, Gleed, Cole and Helgesen families met on February 3rd,
1871, under the trees at approximately the present intersection of
Happy Valley and Metchosin Roads.
There they selected the site, the acre now adjoining the
general store and garage, and drew up a petition to be presented to
the Colonial Government, The request was granted in a letter dated
March 7th, 1871, under provisions of the Common School Ordinance of
1869. The settlers and
the government agreed to share the cost of the buildings, reportedly
$150 from the people and from the council.
Construction was entrusted to Mr. B.W. Pearse of Victoria. Mr.
Pearse was later appointed to the post of Resident Engineer of the
Department of Public Works of Canada. The School in mention in the
First Annual Report of the Superintendent of Education July 31st 1872
METCHOSIN
SCHOOL DISTRICT.—Formed April 8th, 1871.
Boundaries:—"The whole of the District of Metchosin
according to the Official Map, together with that portion of
Esquimalt District adjoining thereto, which lies outside the
boundary of the Craigflower School District." School
under Mrs. Elizabeth Fisher, a duly qualified teacher.
Appointed May 29th, 1872. Salary $55 per month.
Visited July 10th. Found ten children in
attendance, seven girls and three boys. Reading classes
creditable; spelling good; arithmetic very fair as far as
taught; geography and grammar just commenced. Building new
and in good condition. Shed required, and fencing necessary
round School lot, one acre in extent. Twenty-one children in
District of School age, seven of whom are too far away to
attend present School.
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The
School, looking pathetically small and bare by present 'standards, was
a matter of great pride and satisfaction to the pioneers when it was
finished. Equipment and
facilities had to be provided then as they are now.
Two privies were erected in the yard and a well dug by Messrs.
Helgesen and Rosman.
There seemed to be no ruling at that time that members of
the Board might not receive pay from the Board.
The
school, with three small windows on each side, long benches with
desks, each accommodating several children, was heated by an open
brick fireplace. Fuel was
usually dry fir bark which burns with a steady heat and no sparks.
The men of the district, when clearing land, were always alert
to find a supply of suitable bark which they would haul to the school. About the turn of the century the fireplace was replaced by a
wood-burning stove, for a more equal distribution of heat.
A water pail filled from the well stood upon a bench inside the
door.
It
is probably difficult for us at this point in time to realize how
important this school was to the early settlers and to realize their
pride and satisfaction in having a building where their children could
be educated, and where people could foregather.
Political meetings were held there as well as dances, concerts
and social gatherings of many kinds.
Also church services were conducted in the school until St.
Mary's Church
was completed the following year, 1873.
New School 1914 with old
moved to the rear
The
little school continued to be of service until 1913 when it was
decided that a new building should be provided.
The little veteran of forty-two years was moved back, and the
new one, also a one-room school, was built in its place.
This was, according to the fashion of the times, high from the
ground with concrete foundations and a basement underneath, with two
flights of steps leading up to the porch cum cloakroom cum washroom,
with larger windows on one side only.
It had high ceilings and is still the nucleus of the present
school.
The
original schoolhouse would be pressed into use with increase
enrollment in 1922, 1942 and 1959. The
little old school which had sat for so many years directly behind the
main one was moved-over to its present location near
the eastern boundary of the school yard. On the school’s One
hundred Birthday 1972 it’s cease life as a school and became the
Metchosin School Museum. Today
the little school houses one of the earliest and most complete
collections of school records and artifacts.
Old School Closing
Ceremony 1949
Source:
The First Hundred Years Metchosin Elementary School 1872-1972, Marion
I.Helegesen